Friday, July 1, 2022

5 Consequences that You Have to Face for Defaulting a Personal Loan

A personal loan is one of the most beneficial financial products that can help align finances effectively. Choosing a personal loan can help meet urgent financial obligations without any worries.

Borrowers can choose the repay their loan amount as per the repayment capacity through EMIs. Every personal loan comes with a financial commitment to repay the outstanding amount.

Borrowers must comply with the terms and conditions of the loan to avoid default. Choosing the best personal loan rates and the right EMI amount is crucial after assessing factors such as projected income, expenses, existing loan obligations, etc. 

Defaulting on loan repayment can have grave legal and financial repercussions. Read on to learn more about defaulting on personal loan default and its consequences.

Understanding a Personal Loan Default


In the financial world, the term default is used for situations where borrowers fail to comply with the legal obligations of a loan. Failing to make the repayment through EMIs is a case of default. 

Defaulting on the repayment of a personal loan for over 60-90 days is a serious concern for lenders. After a period of 90 days, the financial institution can issue a notice and take legal action against the defaulter. 

It is also crucial to note that defaulting on a personal loan for such an extended period can damage a person’s creditworthiness and reduce the credit score significantly.

5 Consequences of Defaulting on a Personal Loan


The lending institution which has offered the personal loan can take various actions against the defaulters. The extent of financial and legal damage depends on the terms and conditions of the loan. 

Let’s take a quick look into some significant consequences of defaulting on a personal loan.

A major dip in the credit score


Defaulting on a personal loan for an extended period can seriously damage the borrower’s credit score. A credit score is a 3-digit number that can range between 0 to 900, depending on the person’s credit history. 





It is a quantitative measure used to compute a person’s creditworthiness. A higher credit score indicates better creditworthiness. Multiple factors are considered before calculating the credit score. 

Repayment of the borrowed credit has the maximum weightage. Therefore, defaulting on a personal loan can seriously dip the credit score.

Reduces the future borrowing capacity


Defaulting on a personal loan will lead to a decrease in the credit score. Your credit report will also show that you have defaulted on a loan. This will limit the borrowing capacity of defaulters in the future. 

Lenders will perceive borrowers who have defaulted on a loan in the past as high-risk candidates. Therefore, they can limit the loan amount for past defaulters. Lenders can also increase the interest rate on these loans to hedge their risks. 

In short, your borrowing capacity will be pretty limited in the near future. Also, you won’t be eligible for great loan offers and the best personal loan rates. In some cases, defaulters are unable to get any amount of loan, given their poor track record.

Debt accumulation


Not repaying the borrowed amount punctually as per the agreed terms and conditions of the loan can lead to a massive debt pile. This can also lead borrowers into a debt trap. 

Defaulting a loan obligation means adding more burden on the next payment cycle. You will have to pay additional interest charges and late fees (if any) for defaulting along with the last outstanding amount. 

If you keep on defaulting for a more extended period, the debt will amplify, and this will put more strain on your finances.

Legal consequences


In case of default, the lender can issue a legal notice to borrowers and take matters to court. The lending institutions have several legal ways to recover the borrowed amount. 

However, they don’t take such extreme actions in the first 2 to 3 months to maintain a healthy relationship with the borrowers. 

However, after a duration of 90 days, they might exercise their legal rights to recover the loan amount. It is vital to avoid these legal hassles and repay the outstanding balances timely.

Confiscation of collateral


Some lenders might ask prospective borrowers to pledge collateral for issuing a personal loan. In this case, there is an added risk for borrowers. 

It is important to note that defaulting on a personal loan for an extended period can lead to confiscation of the security/collateral offered. Therefore, you must not default on secured loans at all.

However, new-age lending institutions offer collateral-free personal loans that reduce the risk to some extent. However, you must always repay the loan amount timely. A personal loan EMI calculator can help you find a suitable EMI amount.



No comments:

Post a Comment


Join 1000's of People Following 50 Plus Finance
Real Time Web Analytics