Sunday, June 12, 2011

Google Wallet - A Credit Card In Your Phone

Different customer loyality cards (airlines, c...Image via WikipediaGoogle, Inc. has debuted an new application called "Google Wallet". This application allows consumers to use their phones to pay for products and services. It would eliminate the use of credit or debit cards. Google Wallet is set to launch this summer and allow the company to join in on the lucrative business of digital credit cards.

All the major cell phone manufacturers are rolling out new handsets that will include the electronics to allow you to pay for groceries, movie tickets, and restaurants by a simple wave of your phone over a digital sensor.

Google is jumping in on this technology with both feet because the profits from handling credit transaction will be a big profit center for the company. Add to that the growing world of local offers and coupons. Services like Groupon and local coupon companies will have a better way to link their products to consumers. Businesses will be well poised to link purchases, digital coupons, and location based advertising to everyone with a smart-phone.

Google said by 2014, it expects purchases made on smart-phones to quadruple to $630 billion dollars. Don't feel bad for Visa and MasterCard, they still will process about $6 trillion worth of credit card transactions annually. But I wouldn't be surprised that they are looking over their shoulder to see an approaching competitor where there wasn't one before.

The way the phone works is that they have something called near-field communication (NFC). This is a radio technology that allows phones to talk to credit card terminals. Using built-in microchips, the phones can conduct digital conversations with credit card reading devices. The phones will allow consumers to use coupons or loyalty cards, pay for goods and receive a digital receipt all within a few seconds.

Thanks to this new service Google will streamline the whole consumer point-of-sale process. The process should benefit the consumer. What's the positives and negatives to this new product.

Positives

  • This system carried out further would just about eliminate your purse or wallet completely. No need to carry anything but your phone to go shopping. Why not digitally store your drivers license, AAA card, and health insurance card all in your phone.
  • Your coupons and loyalty cards could all be in your phone, eliminating the need to carry those things around.

Negatives

  • Google will have your shopping information. Along with your location where you shop. Plus the frequency and time. They will know all your purchases no matter where or when they occur. Whatever you purchase, they will know.
  • What if your phone is lost or stolen. You can't do your shopping, you will have to have a credit card or cash as a backup.
  • If your battery dies your stranded with no way to pay.

This new technology will take a while to catch on. It seems like just a more difficult way to perform a simple task. Credit cards are just a piece of plastic with a magnetic strip on the back, real simple. It reminds me of the same battle 3-D TV still has, finding  a way to be as easy to watch as regular TV. Sometimes new tech just makes things more complicated.




Saturday, June 11, 2011

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau - What Does It Do? Will It Work?

Spec Assistant to the President, Elizabeth WarrenImage by mdfriendofhillary via FlickrThis week the White House hosted a summit of financial writers and editors at the White House. This event gave 2 dozen financial journalists access to top Obama administration officials. The President even stopped by to give his views on his personal finance beliefs and a brief Q&A.

The meeting centered on the debt ceiling, the housing crisis and the job market. One of the focuses of the current administration is financial education. The recession has brought to the forefront the need for public education and protection from potentially damaging investment products.

President Obama, early in his term, assigned Elizabeth Warren as head of a new federal agency called the "Consumer Financial Protection Bureau"(CFPB). The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (Dodd-Frank Act) established the consumer bureau. Since then, from scratch, she has been trying to lay out how the agency will function and what it will try to accomplish.

She described the CFPB's key principles as ensuring that when using financial products:
  • Prices are clear.
  • Risks are clear.
  • The ability to compare like products is relatively easy.
If the agency can achieve that, then consumers can ask two key questions:
  • Can I afford this product?
  • Is it the best deal I can get?
The result of all this, Warren says, is a competitive marketplace -- which should be good for both consumers and businesses. She compares the CFPB with the FDA. Just as the FDA doesn't allow inferior medical products to be sold to the public, the CFPB will see to it that consumers are able to differentiate between good, safe loans and deceptive loans that charge lower prices by burying risk in the fine print. The agency aims to work with consumers and lenders to ensure that financial contracts are understandable, so that markets can work better.

The CFPB has it's own website at www.consumerfinance.gov. There they state the central Mission of the CFPB:
"The central mission of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is to make markets for consumer financial products and services work for Americans—whether they are applying for a mortgage, choosing among credit cards, or using any number of other consumer financial products."

The 3 goals of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) are:

Educate.

An informed consumer is the first line of defense against abusive practices. The CFPB will work to promote financial education.

Enforce.

Like a neighborhood cop on the beat, the CFPB will supervise banks, credit unions, and financial companies, and it will enforce Federal consumer financial laws.

Study.

The consumer bureau will gather and analyze available information to better understand consumers, financial services providers, and consumer financial markets. 

This new agency will take over all the functions from government agencies that used to perform this function before. The agency that did most of these functions before was the Federal Trade Commission(FTC). Their work in financial consumer protection will shut down and move to the CFPB.

Others include:

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC)
Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS)
National Credit Union Administration (NCUA)
US Department of Housing and Urban Development(HUD)
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
The Federal Reserve System

When it's all said and done the CFPB will be a a regulatory agency with unprecedented powers with a broad reach across industries. We will have to wait and see how it will affect consumers and business. But we can be sure that the CFPB will do 3 things:

  1. Consumers will be able to finally read the financial disclosure documents on their financial products. Whether it be credit card or mortgages, the terms and conditions will be in clear, easy-to-understand terms that allow consumers to compare offers.
  2. The CFPB will examine consumer financial products, not the industries themselves. Previously, regulatory industry's were structured by individual industrys, now they will all be under one roof and the industry the product comes from will not be scrutinized, just the product.
  3. Create a transparency on how credit scores affect the terms and conditions of the financial product like mortgages and credit cards. Lenders are required to disclose a score they used in all risk-based pricing notices and adverse action notices beginning July 21, 2011.

The future role of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau will something to keep an eye on. 

Here's a video about the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau:


Thursday, June 9, 2011

Fraud Alert - A Few Things to Watch Out For When Refinancing your Mortgage

With the recent economic meltdown, millions of people become victims of financial instability across the globe. People have been literally forced into debts and their financial lives have got stuck in the debt mire. Mortgage refinancing can save you from this danger. However, people who are carrying outstanding debt balance, their thought process often get paralyzed and desperation overrides good judgment. As a result, mortgage refinancing scams often take advantage of their desperate situation and put them into further debts. You must have heard the question "mortgage how much can I borrow", well, it is the most crucial question in the current scenario and you should be ready with the answer of this question in order to prevent yourself from mortgage refinancing scams. As, most mortgage refinancing scams are linked with home equity if you don’t pay enough attention to the refinancing procedure of mortgage you might run the risk of loosing your home in future. Read on to know about the most common mortgage refinancing scams and stay away from them in future.

Loan Application

  • Mortgage refinancing scammers usually target consumers who have low incomes or bad credit rating or who rushes into signing the mortgage deal without being aware of its consequences. The most common mortgage refinancing scam comes through the application form you send in to a mortgage company. Sometimes, you are encouraged by the refinancing company to write down higher incomes than what you actually make, in order to get the loan amount sanctioned. Such unethical practice can lead you to loose your home because you won’t able to afford the high monthly charges on a month to month basis. As you have declared a higher income amount, you might have to pay different loan amount and rates based on what you declared. Remember, if you put on paper something that you do not really have, it is you who will end up paying for it as the application form does not count. 

Balloon Payment
  • Another notorious mortgage refinancing scam is associated with the balloon payment. These Loans are used when an individual is no longer able to pay a mortgage. When you face a mortgage foreclosure you no longer think prudently and a scam lender take advantage of this to make his way to profits. He pretend to be compassionate individual offering mortgage refinancing and lower monthly payments to save you from foreclosure but the actual story is quite different. All you repay each month is the interest fee only and the principal amount is in store which you remain obligated to pay at the end of the loan term. It is referred to as a balloon payment and such refinancing scam is pretty hard to spot. If you fail to pay this amount within a stipulated period of time, you end up losing your home.

Many individuals are there who have been hit by mortgage refinancing scams. Stay alert, go through the mortgage deal thoroughly before signing it and evade falling into such scam traps in future.

Wednesday, June 8, 2011

How Much Do I Tip - 10 Ways To Tip Correctly

Tip Jar!Image by juliejordanscott via FlickrI remember when I was just a young man my first job was delivering the daily paper that was my first exposure to tipping. Besides delivering the paper I had to go door to door collecting the money for the subscriptions. I met a lot of fine people and along the way I got myself some nice tips. 


Being on the receiving end of tips I never forgot how appreciative I felt when I received one. It made me appreciate the whole tipping process. If you ever go to dinner with someone who has work as a server in a restaurant, they are the first to speak up if they think you are under tipping.

Those days of my paper route are long gone but I never give it a second thought to include a nice tip when I am treated well by a hair stylist, server, or someone that you deal with on a regular basis. Remember when you tip, put yourself in the place of person you are tipping because it will give you a better perspective on the process.

You can get as many opinions on how much to tip as there are people. So I wanted to see if there were any guides to help in deciding how much is the proper amount to tip in different circumstances. At couponsherpa.com and itipping.com there are some great lists to get you started.

Here are a few tipping suggestions to get you going:

1. Take-Out Food: 10 percent when you pay. Tip based on total cost if you use coupons.

2. Chain Coffee Shops: 25 cents tossed in the tip jar.

3. Hair Stylist: 15 to 20 percent.

4. Taxi: 10 to 15 percent is standard, 20 percent if the driver helps you with heavy bags.

5. Grocery Baggers: $1 to $3, depending on the number of bags loaded into your car. (What if you bag your own groceries?)

6. Tattoo Artists: 10 to 20 percent, depending on complexity.

7. Movers: $10 to $20 per mover.

8. Dog Groomers: $10 per pet.

9. Hotel Housekeeper: $2 to $5 per night.

10. Gas attendant: No tip.


Looking through this short list and the more complete list at couponsherpa.com I realize that I have been over tipping in some categories and under tipping in others.

Tipping in our society is a pleasant way to show appreciation to someone who has served you well and maybe made you happy. To others it is the bane of our culture.

Tuesday, June 7, 2011

What's The Greek Debt Crisis and A Failing Business Have In Common?

AccropolisImage by ClareMarie via FlickrThe owner of a small local business goes to friends and family and asks for a loan to see his business through some hard times. Within one year he burns through the cash and runs the business into the ground. He goes back to the friends and family and asks for another loan. What should they do cut him off and let the business fail or lend him more money?

The Greek Debt crisis is a lot like our businessman. The EU's single monetary policy rules required them to help it's member states. When Greece came into the European Union in 2001, it wasn't doing anything different than it's doing now. Only difference the economy was coming off a 10 year boom and money flowed freely. When money flows freely misjudgment and bad decisions are covered over.

Last Year

Fast forward to 2010, the IMF and EU loaned Athens 110 billion euros. Greece burned through it. One year later, the country is still facing ruin and still begging for cash. For the EU's central powers, Germany and France, there's no good way out of this. Again I ask the question, as in the businessman's predicament. What should the EU do with Greece let it fail or lend more money?

What is Greece doing wrong? Answer: Like the businessman no foundational change has occurred in thinking and planning. The borrowed money was just to fill the financial gas tank to get the the same broken down car down the road a little further. The money was wasted by the businessman and Greece.

If you want to help someone who is bad with money giving them a loan without a plan for them to change direction in behavior and thinking is doomed for failure. The Greek government has not done enough to implement austerity changes to its basic government planning. Like the Acropolis, Greece's economy is turning to rubble.

Bailout Time, Again!

Most likely, Greece will get another loan or restructuring of it's debts. Only this time, the other European governments will not take no for an answer when demands are made for deep cuts in the government's budget and fiscal policy. The citizens of the European country's who are going to help Greece, will not stand for their government to help a bad risk like Greece. When Greece gets it's new loan and then they default again it could trigger a bank crisis worse than Lehman.

Like Greece and the businessman, the United States government is also going down the road of misjudgment and bad decisions. They are out of control with the insane national debt and yearly deficits. In Washington, it's business as usual. The economy is crippled by this debt and until it is turned around we will continue to see this painful unemployment. It's time to cut Greece, the businessman, and the United States off till they realize our financial problems are symptoms of a greater problem.

Monday, June 6, 2011

Check Out Your Neighbor's Open House, Your Not Nosey, Your Smart

An open house attracts many people who come for different reasons. They may be buyers looking in your neighborhood, real estate brokers looking to list your home, or even the guy down the block who is curious. In my neighborhood if there is an open house you are sure to see me there. You may call me nosy, but I believe that taking a look provides me with a lot of good information if someday I decide to sell my own home.

The first thing I look for in a neighbors home is what home improvements or upgrades they have made. This information can be help you decide what home improvements you should maybe do first. One improvement may be your roof, if your neighbors mostly have all new roofs and yours is showing it's age, maybe that is one of the first things you change. When selling your home, a new roof verse an old roof may make all the difference in which house gets sold first. Seeing the upgrades your neighbors have made will keep you from overdoing it on your own upgrades. You don't want to over build or over upgrade in your neighborhood. Also seeing other homes will also give you ideas on things you never thought of to help improve your own home.

If you are planning to move in the near future, seeing other homes for sale will give you close view of your competition. You are competing for buyers when your neighbors house is also for sale. You will see what their homes appeal is and you can compare their home value with your own home. Looking at other home improvements can also let you know what features to advertise in your own home when you are ready to put your home for sale. Checking out a open house will give you ideas how to make your home stand out above the competition.

At these open house Realtors and real estate agents will be present. You will be able to ask questions and pick their brains and maybe learn a thing or two. See if the Realtor is actively marketing the home, being active in engaging prospective buyers. Some Realtors use your open house to market other homes they have for sale and not yours. This will help you weed out the bad ones and zero in on the good ones.

You may feel embarrassed at going to a neighbors open house, don't feel bad. The more people that see an open house is good for the seller, because it helps the word get out and helps sell the home. If the sellers are there they may appreciate some honest feedback about the house. So it's a good thing for you and the seller that you are there.

Next time there is an open house on your street be sure sure to stop by. You are going to learn something that will help you, when it's time to sell your house.

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